Having a healthy gut is important because it plays an essential role in digestion, immune system functioning, mental health, skin health, and overall well-being. Poor gut health can lead to digestive issues such as bloating and constipation, as well as more serious illnesses like irritable bowel syndrome and inflammatory bowel disease.
Signs that your gut microbiome may be out of balance include an upset stomach, constant fatigue, unintentional weight changes, skin irritation and food intolerances.
That said, Ashleigh Tosh, a health and fitness expert at Goal Getters by MuscleFood.com shares some top tips for a happy and healthy gut.
According to Ashleigh, not only does a healthy gut help keep our immune system strong, but it also helps us absorb vitamins, minerals, and other beneficial substances from the food we consume. “Avoiding processed foods and having a balanced fibre-rich diet will promote a healthy microbiome in your gut. Regular exercise, plenty of sleep and staying hydrated will also help improve your gut flora for better overall health both physically and mentally.”
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Top Tips for a Health Gut You Should Know About
1. Include plenty of fibre in your diet
Fibre helps to move food through the digestive tract, ensuring waste is eliminated regularly and that your intestines are clean. Fibre can be found in foods such as fruits, vegetables, legumes and whole grains, so make sure to incorporate these foods into your diet.
2. Eat fermented foods
In addition to eating foods that are high in fibre, consider adding fermented foods to your diet on a regular basis as well. Fermented foods are rich in probiotics, which promote healthy gut bacteria and support digestion. Examples of fermented foods include kimchi, sauerkraut, yoghurt and kefir.
3. Stay hydrated for a Healthy Gut
It is also important to stay hydrated with water or unsweetened beverages such as herbal teas throughout the day. Proper hydration ensures the elimination of waste and helps to ensure that good bacteria levels remain at their highest. If you struggle with drinking enough water, add some fresh lemon or lime juice to your glass for extra flavour and an added dose of vitamins and minerals.
4. Get plenty of sleep
Make sure you get enough rest each night so that your body can repair itself and balance hormones that regulate digestion and absorption of nutrients from the food we eat. This means aiming for 8 hours of sleep per night if possible.
5. Exercise regularly if you Want a Healthy Gut
Exercise helps improve gut health by promoting good circulation of blood, providing important nutrients, increasing the absorption of water and essential vitamins, reducing inflammation and regulating hormones. Regular physical activity can also stimulate bowel movement and relieve constipation, as well as reduce bloating and cramping. Regular exercise can boost serotonin levels and aid in managing stress and anxiety, which can both negatively impact your gut health.
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6. Limit alcohol and caffeine
Alcohol and caffeine can both cause irritation to the stomach lining and impede nutrient absorption, which can lead to digestive issues like bloating, nausea, diarrhoea, and constipation. They can also interfere with the balance of beneficial bacteria, resulting in inflammation that may lead to IBS-like symptoms.
7. Manage your stress levels
Managing stress levels is important for promoting a healthy gut as stress has been linked to many negative health effects. It can cause an increase in digestive symptoms, reduce immune function, and lead to poor nutrition choices. By managing stress through activities such as mindfulness, exercise and self-care, we can reduce the impact of these negative symptoms and improve our overall gut health.
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